Can You Get a Gonorrhea from Oral Sex?

Gonorrhea, also known as "the clap," is a common sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacteria Nasser gonorrhea. It can be transmitted not only through oral sex, anal sex, or semen but also through blood, for example, with used syringes. Babies born by infected mothers can also be directly affected by the disease. 

Many people are reluctant to share details about their intimate life with their healthcare providers. For one, they may refuse to talk about problems they experience during sexual intercourse. This leads to neglecting the symptoms and the problems they experience during sexual intercourse. If left untreated, the disease can progress further and affect the reproductive system, causing infertility. Therefore, timely diagnosis before the disease progresses is of great importance. Gonorrhea is an infectious disease, and it can be treated with antibiotics.

How is Gonorrhea Transmitted?

There are many ways in which the disease can be transmitted. For example, having sex with another person before the infected individual's treatment ends, having multiple partners, having unprotected sex, or touching syphilis lesions can cause the disease to spread. Looking at other ways of transmission:

• Transmission through intimate contact. Gonorrhea can be transmitted through a man's semen or a woman's vaginal fluid, as well as through kissing or oral sex.
• Blood transmission. If blood from an individual carrying the disease is transfused, the disease can be transmitted to the recipient.
• Transmission during pregnancy. If the mother has gonorrhea, the baby is extremely likely to acquire the infection over the course of pregnancy.

What are the symptoms of gonorrhea?

Symptoms of gonorrhea appear within 4–6 days after the bacteria causing gonorrhea enters the body. However, sometimes, gonorrhea infection does not show any symptoms. When symptoms occur, they generally appear in the genital area. The most infected areas are the rectum, eyes, throat, and joints.

• Symptoms of gonorrhea in men:

 It causes complaints such as a burning sensation, pain during urination, yellow or greenish discharge from the urethra, redness at the tip of the penis, and pain or swelling in the testicles. If left untreated, these symptoms can progress to infertility.

• Symptoms of gonorrhea in women:

Similar to the symptoms in men, there is a burning sensation and pain during urination, as well as vaginal discharge, itching in the genital area, vaginal bleeding outside the menstrual period, pain and burning sensation during sexual intercourse, and abdominal pain. If left untreated, the inflammation can spread to different parts of the body. It can cause ectopic pregnancy and infertility. It also infects the baby during delivery, causing symptoms such as skin peeling and sores on the scalp, inflamed discharge in the eyes, and extreme sensitivity to light.

Treatment for Gonorrhea and Precautions to Take Against the Disease

In 10% of cases, no symptoms are observed. However, if you have any of the above symptoms or suspect your partner of being infected, make an appointment with your doctor. The only way to diagnose the disease is to have lab tests. For further examination, samples may need to be taken from the urine canal in men, the cervix in women, and, if necessary, the rectum and throat. Then, as it is a bacterial disease, antibiotic treatment is started, but this process must be carried out under the supervision of a doctor. 

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